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Photo-article-logo Tuesday, 21 May 2024

Hemanta at 100

Here are the answers to the Hemanta Mukherjee centenary quiz by Souvik Das, published here on July 3. Read on to know more about the legendary singer

Published 24.07.20, 04:13 PM
1. Hemanta Mukherjee mesmerised listeners with a melodious rendition of Tar aar pawr nei, nei kono thikana. What connects this song to the movie Pehchan (1971) and Mahasweta Devi’s short story Standayini?
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1. Hemanta Mukherjee mesmerised listeners with a melodious rendition of Tar aar pawr nei, nei kono thikana. What connects this song to the movie Pehchan (1971) and Mahasweta Devi’s short story Standayini?

Sourced by the Telegraph
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The song starts with a female voice asking Tarpor? or ‘what’s next?’. The voice belongs to Chand Usmani who won the Filmfare award for Best Supporting Actress for the film Pehchan. In her short story Standayini, Mahasweta Devi writes: Jashoda is fully an Indian woman, whose unreasonable, unreasoning and unintelligent devotion to her husband and love for her children, whose unnatural renunciation and forgiveness, have been kept alive in the popular consciousness by all Indian women from Sati-Savitri-Sita through Nirupa Roy and Chand Usmani.

2. Identify the person in this photo who was named after Hemant Kumar because his mother admired Hemant Kumar’s voice?
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2. Identify the person in this photo who was named after Hemant Kumar because his mother admired Hemant Kumar’s voice?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Hemant Bhosle, the late son of Asha Bhosle.

3. When Mahishashur Mardini was being re-composed for AIR, Uttam Kumar was not agreeing to lend his voice to something which was already so vastly popular and revered. It took two persons to convince Uttam Kumar to do the recitation and replace Birendra Krishna Bhadra. One was Hemanta Mukherjee. Who was the other person?

Music director Ashima Mukhopadhyay famous for her composition Boro Eka Lagey in Chowrongi.

4. When this eminent poet was struggling financially, Hemanta Mukherjee got his school friend an office room on rent and urged him to publish a new literary magazine from that office. He also gifted him a separate room as the editor’s room. However, the poet neither ever used that office space, nor publish any magazine from there. But Hemanta Mukherjee did not mind. He knew that the poet was destined for something bigger. Who was this poet?
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4. When this eminent poet was struggling financially, Hemanta Mukherjee got his school friend an office room on rent and urged him to publish a new literary magazine from that office. He also gifted him a separate room as the editor’s room. However, the poet neither ever used that office space, nor publish any magazine from there. But Hemanta Mukherjee did not mind. He knew that the poet was destined for something bigger. Who was this poet?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Sahitya Academy and Jnanpith Award winner Subhash Mukhopadhyay.

5. What connects the song E jodi aakash hoy composed by Hemanta Mukherjee and immortalised in the voice of Talat Mahmood (in picture), August 15, 1947 and Miss Marple?
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5. What connects the song E jodi aakash hoy composed by Hemanta Mukherjee and immortalised in the voice of Talat Mahmood (in picture), August 15, 1947 and Miss Marple?

Sourced by the Telegraph

The song E jodi aakash hoy starts with a female voice asking ‘Ei ki aakash? Ei ki sagor?’ The voice belongs to Rakhee Gulzar. Rakhee Gulzar was born on India’s Independence Day in Ranaghat, West Bengal. She played the Bengali version of Miss Marple in her last on-screen appearance in Rituporno Ghosh’s Shubho Mohorot. Shubho Mohorot was a Bengali adaptation of Agatha Christie’s detective novel The Mirror Crack’d from Side to Side.

6. Hemanta Mukherjee narrated a funny story where in a certain year he visited several popular personalities in Calcutta with some ‘thing’ in his hand wrapped in a brown paper. He admitted that it was his promotional strategy for the ‘thing’. However, he needed an excuse to visit the prominent figures. His excuse was the summer heat and to all those hosts he told the same story, ‘I was just passing by. The heat is simply draining. Can I have a glass of water please?’ and then he would place that ‘thing’ on the table to catch the attention of the famous hosts. By the time he was sitting with his last host, he was already a walking water tank. However, not even a single soul asked anything about that ‘thing’. What was that ‘thing’?
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6. Hemanta Mukherjee narrated a funny story where in a certain year he visited several popular personalities in Calcutta with some ‘thing’ in his hand wrapped in a brown paper. He admitted that it was his promotional strategy for the ‘thing’. However, he needed an excuse to visit the prominent figures. His excuse was the summer heat and to all those hosts he told the same story, ‘I was just passing by. The heat is simply draining. Can I have a glass of water please?’ and then he would place that ‘thing’ on the table to catch the attention of the famous hosts. By the time he was sitting with his last host, he was already a walking water tank. However, not even a single soul asked anything about that ‘thing’. What was that ‘thing’?

Sourced by the Telegraph

His first record produced by Columbia Records which had two of his songs.

7. In a sense, Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein and Anindita are two movies where two geniuses exchanged hats. What was so special about this exchange?
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7. In a sense, Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein and Anindita are two movies where two geniuses exchanged hats. What was so special about this exchange?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Door Gagan Ki Chhaon Mein was Kishore Kumar’s debut as a director and Hemanta lent his voice to the title song. Anindita was the first and only Bengali movie directed by Hemanta, and Kishore Kumar lent his voice to the popular number Ogo Nirupama.

8. One of the most famous renditions of Hemanta Mukherjee is Jibonpurer pothik re bhai. Mukul Dutt, whose talent was discovered by Hemanta and Kishore Kumar, wrote the song. What was that single word in the song that defined the entire theme of the song and the lead character of this film so beautifully?
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8. One of the most famous renditions of Hemanta Mukherjee is Jibonpurer pothik re bhai. Mukul Dutt, whose talent was discovered by Hemanta and Kishore Kumar, wrote the song. What was that single word in the song that defined the entire theme of the song and the lead character of this film so beautifully?

Sourced by the Telegraph

The lyrics were highly appreciated for the use of that single word and the word was also there in the original story by Manoj Basu. The word was quite commonly used in legal documents in Bengal during the 19th century too. Sakin, which is a word used by Bedouins and means home, habitat or address. The lead character in the movie was a person who was an eternal traveller and had no home as such.

9. We know of a few songs where Mohd Rafi lent his voice to actor Kishore Kumar. But in which Bengali song did Hemanta Mukherjee do playback for Kishore Kumar?
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9. We know of a few songs where Mohd Rafi lent his voice to actor Kishore Kumar. But in which Bengali song did Hemanta Mukherjee do playback for Kishore Kumar?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Sukh Namey Suk Pakhi in Dushtu Projapoti released in 1967. It was the last of the four Bengali films graced by Kishore Kumar.

Guess the Hemanta song

Which songs sung and/or composed by Hemanta Mukherjee can you connect to these unrelated film stills?

 

Ke jane kaw ghonta pabe re jibonta, Movie: Sonar Khancha, Music: Sudhin Dasgupta, Lyrics: Gauriprasanna Mazumder
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Ke jane kaw ghonta pabe re jibonta, Movie: Sonar Khancha, Music: Sudhin Dasgupta, Lyrics: Gauriprasanna Mazumder

A still from Deewar by Yash Chopra
Na tum hamen jano, na hum tumhen jane, Movie: Baat Ek Raat Ki, Music: S.D. Burman, Lyrics: Majrooh Sultanpuri
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Na tum hamen jano, na hum tumhen jane, Movie: Baat Ek Raat Ki, Music: S.D. Burman, Lyrics: Majrooh Sultanpuri

A screenshot from Stranger Chat app
Yeh nayan dare dare, Movie: Kohra, Singer: Lata Mangeshkar, Lyrics: Kaifi Azmi
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Yeh nayan dare dare, Movie: Kohra, Singer: Lata Mangeshkar, Lyrics: Kaifi Azmi

A still from Birds by Alfred Hitchcock
Kono ek gnayer bodhur katha, Music: Salil Chowdhury, Lyrics: Salil Chowdhury
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Kono ek gnayer bodhur katha, Music: Salil Chowdhury, Lyrics: Salil Chowdhury

A still from Samapti by Satyajit Ray
Aami dur hote tomare dekhechhi, Lyrics: Gauriprasanna Mazumder
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Aami dur hote tomare dekhechhi, Lyrics: Gauriprasanna Mazumder

A still from The Rear Window by Alfred Hitchcock
Na Jao Saiyaan Chhudake Baiyaan Singer: Geeta Dutt Movie: Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam Lyrics: Shakeel Badayuni
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Na Jao Saiyaan Chhudake Baiyaan Singer: Geeta Dutt Movie: Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam Lyrics: Shakeel Badayuni

A still from Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge by Yash Chopra
Who is this person and how did he manage to do something that no one ever did before or after that?
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Who is this person and how did he manage to do something that no one ever did before or after that?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Conrad Rooks was the director of the English movie Siddhartha (1972). This is the only English movie whose music was composed by Hemant Kumar.

 What is the significance of this movie in the sense that this was the first movie of its kind?
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What is the significance of this movie in the sense that this was the first movie of its kind?

Poster

Till a certain point in time, Hemanta Mukherjee was the chosen voice of Uttam Kumar. The two voices sounded so similar that it was difficult to distinguish the two when they were heard together on screen. However, in the 1959 movie Goli Theke Rajpath, Sudhin Dasgupta experimented with Manna Dey as the voice of Mahanayak. The song Lag lag lag velkir khela was an instant hit, but it took seven more years before the movie Shankhabela established Manna Dey as the preferred singing voice of Uttam Kumar, replacing Hemanta Mukherjee.

 What is the significance of this movie in the sense that this was the first movie of its kind?
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What is the significance of this movie in the sense that this was the first movie of its kind?

Sourced by the Telegraph

In Nagin (1954), his then assistant Kalyanji Virji Shah, of Kalyanji-Anandji fame played the Clavioline, which was a prototype of today’s synthesizer, to bring out sound of the been (musical instrument used to charm snakes) in the song Tan dole mera man dole. The improvisation became hugely popular and Kalyanji became a much in demand Clavioline player.

When Hemanta Mukherjee passed away, Satyajit Ray said: “Rabindra Sangeet has died a second time.” What is the special occasion when this picture was taken?
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When Hemanta Mukherjee passed away, Satyajit Ray said: “Rabindra Sangeet has died a second time.” What is the special occasion when this picture was taken?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Composer Santosh Sengupta with Hemant Kumar and Geeta Dutt, rehearsing Tagore songs to be released for the Tagore centenary year in 1961.

Another watershed moment in Bengali films when Hemanta Mukherjee was a mentor to Kishore Kumar. What is happening for the first time in this photograph?
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Another watershed moment in Bengali films when Hemanta Mukherjee was a mentor to Kishore Kumar. What is happening for the first time in this photograph?

Sourced by the Telegraph

The first ever song which Kishore Kumar sang for Uttam Kumar was for the film Sabarmati in 1969. The music was composed by Gopen Mullick. Hemanta Mukherjee shared with Kishore Kumar his playback experience with Uttam Kumar to help the later fit into the voice of the Mahanayak. He is seen here with Ila Bosu, director Hiren Nag, Kishore Kumar, Gouriprasanna Majumdar, music director Gopen Mallick at the recording of the duet song Tak dhin dhin ta.

 How was this person in the photograph related to Hemanta Mukherjee and what was his claim to fame?
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How was this person in the photograph related to Hemanta Mukherjee and what was his claim to fame?

Sourced by the Telegraph

Amal Mukherjee, brother of Hemanta Mukherjee, was also a reputed singer of Bengali modern songs. Hospital (poster above) and Abak Prithibi were the two most notable films of Amal Mukherjee as music composer. But his claim to fame was his nursery rhyme Chup Chup Lokkhiti.

Desh has carried several articles on Hemanta Mukherjee over the years. How else is Hemanta connected to this noted Bengali literary magazine?
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Desh has carried several articles on Hemanta Mukherjee over the years. How else is Hemanta connected to this noted Bengali literary magazine?

Sourced by the Telegraph

When Hemanta Mukherjee was 17, his short story Ekti Din was published in Desh. However, destiny took Hemanta away from literature and to the world of music. We can’t complain!

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